The Internal Revenue Service issued its annual notice providing the 2022-2023 special per diem rates for taxpayers to use in substantiating the amount of ordinary and necessary business expenses incurred while traveling away from home.
Use of a per diem substantiation method isn't mandatory, the IRS noted. Taxpayers can substantiate their actual allowable expenses if they maintain adequate records or other evidence for proper substantiation.
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The special meal and incidental expense rates for taxpayers in the transportation industry are $69 for any locality of travel in the continental U.S. and $74 for any locality of travel outside the continental U.S. The rate for any locality of travel either inside or outside the continental U.S. for the incidental expenses only deduction is $5 per day. These rates are in line with the rates announced last year (
For purposes of the high-low substantiation method, the per diem rates in lieu of the rates described last year are $297 for travel to any high-cost locality and $204 for travel to any other locality within the continental U.S. (Last year, the rates were nearly identical, at $296 for travel to any high-cost locality and $202 for travel to any other locality within the continental U.S.)
The amount of the $297 high rate and the $204 low rate that's treated as paid for meals is $74 for travel to any high-cost locality and $64 for travel to any other locality within the continental U.S. The per diem rates in lieu of the rates described in last year's notice are, again, $74 for travel to any high-cost locality and $64 for travel to any other locality within the continental U.S.
The notice goes on to provide a list of cities that have a federal per diem rate of $250 or more, and are considered to be high-cost localities for this portion of the year.